# Biju Patnaik International Airport: An In-Depth Examination of Odisha’s Aviation Hub

Biju Patnaik Air Terminal (BBI), located in Bhubaneswar, functions as a vital aviation foundation for the region’s air connectivity. Renamed after the former Chief Minister and freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this airport has transitioned from a local airstrip into an essential international portal handling above 4.6 million passengers per annum.

## Historical Evolution and Strategic Importance https://airport-bbi.com/

### Establishment and Initial Growth

Opened on 17 April 1962, the air terminal emerged as Odisha’s primary civil air transport center. Its site – 3 km from the capital’s downtown area – offered strategic accessibility.

### Pandemic Resilience and Epidemic Recovery

The global health emergency briefly suspended BBI’s overseas expansion plans, halting inaugural flights to Malaysia’s capital and Bangkok. Nonetheless, May 2023 witnessed a robust resurgence with IndiGo commencing flights to DXB, Singapore, along with Bangkok.

## Infrastructure and Functional Capacities

### Passenger Buildings

BBI’s paired terminal arrangement strategically divides domestic and international traffic:

– Terminal 1: Features 18 passenger checkpoints

– T2: Offers 6 check-in counters

### Landing Strip and Flight Control

The airport’s primary runway (Runway 14-32) spans 2,743m, capable of handling large planes.

Commercial Effects and Community Advantages

### Travel Industry Expansion

Odisha’s tourist arrivals doubled to 32 lakh in 2024, linked to BBI’s improved network.

### Employment Generation

Official statistics show over eight thousand positions across ground handling, retail, and air traffic control.

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